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Saturday, January 17, 2009

Commonly Used Types of Mortgage Loans

By Trinity Clawson

When it comes to choosing a mortgage loan to purchase a home, there are a lot of different options to choose from. The best mortgage option for you might be different from the one that is best for your neighbor. If you are looking to take on a mortgage sometime in the near future, it might be helpful to know what some of the common types of mortgage loans are all about so you can make an educated decision when the time comes to make a choice.

The fixed rate mortgage loan is perhaps the most well known mortgage option. When interest rates are low, it is a good idea to get a fixed rate mortgage and lock in the interest rate. Whatever interest rate you get with your mortgage will stay with you unless you refinance the house. The amortization schedule with a fixed rate mortgage will stay the same throughout the term of the loan.

Terms of loans for fixed rate mortgages can be ten years, fifteen years, twenty years, thirty years, forty years, and in some rare cases, fifty years. Lower interest rates are offered for loans that have shorter terms since they are lower risk loans for the lenders.

Obviously, the least expensive loans have the shortest terms so if you are looking to save money, you might consider a shorter term for your fixed rate mortgage. Your monthly payments will be more, but you will pay less for the loan in the long run.

An adjustable rate mortgage is another common mortgage. They have become more popular over the past several years. Some buyers grossly misunderstand the ARM (adjustable rate mortgage) loan. The main thing to be aware of with this type of loan is that you need to expect that your monthly mortgage will change over time.

People will use this type of mortgage if they are using the property as an investment that they plan to sell when it appreciates in value. Sometimes they'll rent out a place for five to ten years in the amount of the interest only mortgage and then sell the property for a profit when it appreciates.

The fixed rate mortgage, adjustable rate mortgage, and interest only mortgage are the most commonly used mortgage loans. Depending on your situation, one of them could be the best mortgage for you.

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